Why we use conceal beam in slab design

 Conceal beam

A reinforced concrete beam is provided within the slab, whose depth is equal to the depth of the slab.

Advantageous of a concealed beam

  • Load Distribution

Concealed beams are crucial for distributing loads more evenly across the slab. This distribution reduces stress concentrations at any single point, making the structure more efficient and helping to control cracking. By spreading the loads, the beams ensure that the slab can handle heavier weights, such as those from an overhead water tank, without compromising structural integrity.

  • Aesthetic Appeal

Since concealed beams are embedded within the slab, they do not protrude from the ceiling or floor. This results in a cleaner, more aesthetically pleasing finish to the interior space. In residential or commercial buildings, this can be a significant advantage, as it provides a seamless look without visible beams.

  • Increased Headroom

By embedding the beams within the slab, the overall height of the room is not reduced. This is particularly useful in buildings with height restrictions or where maintaining ceiling height is important. It allows for greater flexibility in design and use of space.

  • Integrated Support

Concealed beams provide additional support to the slab, enhancing its structural capacity to handle higher loads. This integrated support is essential for maintaining the strength and stability of the structure, especially when dealing with heavy loads like water tanks.

  • Flexibility in Design

Concealed beams offer greater architectural and design flexibility. They allow for more complex structural forms and layouts without compromising on structural integrity. Architects and engineers can design innovative and functional spaces that are both aesthetically pleasing and structurally sound.

  • Reduced Sagging

By providing additional stiffness to the slab, concealed beams help in reducing sagging and deflection over time. This ensures that the slab remains level and stable, even under continuous use and varying load conditions.

  • Temperature Control

Concealed beams can also help in better temperature control within the structure. By reducing the number of exposed surfaces, they can minimize temperature fluctuations and improve the overall thermal efficiency of the building.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Number of blocks in one metre square area (for 300 mm x 150 mm block)

Image
Usually, we represent the number of blocks in terms of area (m2) rather than length.                                    Consider a block of dimension 300 mm x 150 mm x 100 mm . ( wall thickness is 100 mm )   but for the accurate value we should consider a 10 mm thick mortar layer around the blocks for binding them to each other. Therefore, we consider a single block's length (including mortar) is 310 mm and its height is 160 mm. The area of one block including mortar is 0.31 m × 0.16 m = 0.0496 m2. The number of blocks in one metre square (m2) can be calculated as 1/0.0496 = 20.16 blocks Any area's block count can be determined by multiplying it by 20.16  
Read more

Standard gauge box size for measure the cement and aggregate

Image
The internal dimension of  the gauge box for measuring aggregate is 400 mm x 350 mm x 250 mm (which is 0.035 m³ and corresponds to the volume of a 50 kg bag of cement and dry volume sand is used for proportioning) The internal dimension of the gauge box for measuring cement is 400 mm x 350 mm x 290 mm (This volume is equal to a 50 kg bag of cement)         GAUGE BOX
Read more

Portal beam structures

Image
Portal beam Portal beam structures eliminate the necessity for interior columns, allowing the entire floor area to be utilized without obstructions. This provides greater flexibility in layout and design. Additionally, they facilitate the movement of people, machinery, and goods, which is especially important in factories, warehouses, and retail spaces. This makes the building future-proof, as it can accommodate various uses over time without significant structural changes. Load transfer Vertical loads                                                                                                                                            ...
Read more